Overview

This guide shows you how to connect OpenRouter to WhatsApp using OpenClaw. You'll configure the messaging channel, set up AI provider authentication, and deploy your assistant.

WhatsApp Capabilities

  • Direct messages
  • Group chats
  • Media support

OpenRouter Features

  • Access to 100+ models
  • Unified billing
  • Model comparison
  • Automatic fallbacks

Step 1: Configure WhatsApp

  1. Enable WhatsApp in your openclaw.json configuration
  2. Start the OpenClaw gateway with 'openclaw gateway start'
  3. Scan the QR code displayed in terminal with WhatsApp mobile app
  4. Wait for authentication to complete
  5. Configure DM policy and allowlist for access control

Step 2: Configure OpenRouter

OpenRouter API key

  1. Create account at openrouter.ai
  2. Generate API key
  3. Set OPENROUTER_API_KEY environment variable

Environment variable: OPENROUTER_API_KEY

Step 3: Combined Configuration

Add both configurations to your openclaw.json:

{
  "agents": {
    "defaults": {
      "model": {
        "primary": "openrouter/anthropic/claude-sonnet-4"
      }
    }
  },
  "models": {
    "providers": {
      "openrouter": {
  "models": {
    "providers": {
      "openrouter": {
        "apiKey": "${OPENROUTER_API_KEY}
    }
  },
  "channels": {
    "whatsapp": {
      "enabled": true,
      "dmPolicy": "pairing",
      "allowFrom": ["[email protected]"],
      "groupPolicy": "allowlist",
      "mediaMaxMb": 5
    }
  }
}
}

Step 4: Start and Test

# Start the gateway
openclaw gateway start

# Check connection status
openclaw status

# View real-time logs
openclaw logs --follow

Access Control

WhatsApp supports the following access control policies:

DM Policies

Policy Description
allowlist Only senders in allowFrom list are processed
pairing Unknown senders receive a pairing code; admin must approve
open All DMs are processed (requires allowFrom: ["*"])

Group Policies

Policy Description
allowlist Only groups in groupAllowFrom are processed
open All groups are processed

Deploy Options

Choose how to deploy your WhatsApp + OpenRouter setup: